PLEASE READ: This species is a semi-terrestrial crab. NOT FULLY AQUATIC. Cannot be kept peacefully with vampire crabs.

Aquatic Arts – Tricolor Borneo Crab (Lepidothelphusa sp.)

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The Tricolor Borneo Crab is a stunning and unique freshwater invertebrate, known for its vibrant tri-color pattern and peaceful nature.

Description:

The Tricolor Borneo Crab (Lepidothelphusa sp.) is a captivating freshwater crab that features a striking combination of colors, typically red, blue, and white. This small, tank-bred crab is an excellent addition to any freshwater aquarium, offering both beauty and utility. Tricolor Borneo Crabs are known for their peaceful demeanor and unique appearance, making them a favorite among aquarists. They typically inhabit the lower levels of the aquarium and appreciate a well-structured habitat with plenty of hiding spots and climbing areas.

What We Like About This Crab:

• Vibrant Coloration: Striking red, blue, and white pattern.
• Peaceful Nature: Suitable for community tanks with other non-aggressive species.
• Hardy and Adaptable: Tank-bred for resilience in various water conditions.
• Interesting Behavior: Adds diversity and intrigue to the aquarium.

Tank Setup:

Tricolor Borneo Crabs require a well-structured tank setup to thrive. Use a combination of rocks, driftwood, and caves to create hiding spots and climbing areas. Ensure the tank has a secure lid, as crabs are known to be escape artists. A sandy or fine gravel substrate is ideal, allowing the crabs to burrow and forage. Provide a gentle water flow and maintain excellent water quality with regular filtration and water changes.

Land to Water Ratio:

For Tricolor Borneo Crabs, maintaining a balanced land-to-water ratio is crucial. Ideally, the tank should have approximately 70% water and 30% land. This setup allows the crabs to have ample space for swimming and burrowing while also providing sufficient land areas for climbing and resting. Use rocks, driftwood, and other structures to create these land areas, ensuring they are easily accessible from the water.

Aquascaping:

Tricolor Borneo Crabs thrive in aquascaped tanks with plenty of hiding places and structures to explore. Use rocks, driftwood, and caves to create a stimulating environment. Aquatic plants like Java Moss, Anubias, and Cryptocoryne can enhance the habitat by providing additional cover and climbing surfaces.

Botanicals:

Incorporating botanicals such as Indian Almond Leaves and Catappa Bark can enrich the aquarium environment for Tricolor Borneo Crabs. These botanicals release beneficial tannins and humic substances, creating a more natural habitat. They also provide additional hiding spots and grazing areas, promoting natural behavior and enhancing the overall health of your crabs. Botanical Packs give an assortment of different leaf litter for the crab to hide under, and consume.

Bio Active Tankmates:

Creating a bioactive environment can be highly beneficial for Tricolor Borneo Crabs. Introducing small invertebrates such as springtails and isopods can help maintain the cleanliness of the tank by consuming organic waste and decaying matter. Springtails are tiny, soil-dwelling creatures that thrive in moist environments, helping to break down mold and organic debris. Isopods, also known as “woodlice” or “rolly pollies,” are excellent decomposers that contribute to the breakdown of leaf litter and other organic material. These invertebrates create a more natural and balanced ecosystem, reducing the need for frequent tank maintenance and enhancing the overall health of the habitat.

Diet:

Tricolor Borneo Crabs are omnivorous and will thrive on a varied diet. Offer high-quality crab pellets, algae wafers, and fresh vegetables like zucchini and spinach. They will also appreciate occasional protein treats such as bloodworms or brine shrimp. A varied diet helps maintain their vibrant color and overall health.

Compatible Tankmates:

Tricolor Borneo Crabs are generally peaceful and can coexist with other non-aggressive species. Suitable tankmates include small, peaceful fish, snails, and other invertebrates. Avoid housing them with large or aggressive species that may pose a threat.

Shrimp Compatible:

Tricolor Borneo Crabs are generally peaceful but may pose a risk to very small shrimp. They can coexist with larger shrimp species if provided with plenty of hiding spaces to minimize risk and ensure a harmonious tank environment.

Recommended Tank Parameters:

• Temperature: 72 – 78 F (22 – 26 C)
• pH: 6.5 – 7.5 (prefers slightly acidic to neutral water)
• KH: 3 – 10 dKH
• Minimum Tank Size: 10 gallons

Care Guidelines:

• Diet: Omnivorous. Will easily accept high-quality dry and fresh foods.
• Social Behavior: Peaceful, best kept with non-aggressive tankmates.
• Origin: Tank-bred, originally from Borneo.
• Average Adult Size: 1 – 1.5 inches (2.5 – 3.8 cm)
• Average Purchase Size: 0.5 – 1 inch (1.3 – 2.5 cm)
• Aquarium Size: Minimum 10 gallons

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